Mortgage Qualifications
Lenders are going to want some very detailed information to determine whether
or not they can approve you for a mortgage. Some of the things they will ask
about, and look for verification of, include:
- Record of employment for all applicants
- Record of residential history for all applicants
- Credit history for all applicants
- Downpayment you are bringing to the deal, and its source
- Current income and debt load to determine your net worth
- Details on the property being purchased
To qualify for a mortgage you need to pass the Five C's. They are as follows:
- Character
- Capital
- Capacity
- Collateral
- Credit
Character attributes include:
- Residence stability
- Job stability
- Net worth
- Old enough to have experience with debt
- Young enough to outlive the mortgage
Capital is an important part of a mortgage and includes:
- Size of down payment (0% +)
- Source of down payment
- 3 months of bank statements showing accumulation with names and account #’s
- If sale of property, then an unconditional sale agreement must be produced
Capacity :
- Usually dictated by CMHC guidelines
- Gross debt service (GDS) of 32%
- Total debt service (TDS) of 40%
- TDS can go up to 45% or even 50%
- Some lenders do NOT use GDS or TDS at all
Collateral:
- Collateral is the value of property
- Different lenders have different criteria
- Some lenders will not lend for:
- Different locations
- Mobile homes
- Apartment condos
- Usually it involves having the property appraised (cost about $200.00+)
Credit:
- Credit bureaus are checked
- Beacon scores of 600-630 and up are good
- R1s are the best
- R9s are the worst
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